Common Names: Puffer fish, puffers, balloonfish, blowfish, bubblefish, globefish, swellfish, toadfish, toadies, honey toads, sugar toads, and sea squab
Scientific Name: Tetraodontidae
Adaptations: The puffer fish is fast, has excellent eyesight, has modified scales (spines), fills itself with water and puffs up when threatened, and contains a deadly poison called tetrodotoxin.
Hunting: Puffer fish are equipped with four large teeth to crush the shells of crustaceans and mollusks.
Reproduction: Spawning occurs when male puffers push females to the water's surface or join females already present. The spherical, buoyant eggs hatch after about four days.
Interesting Facts:
- Puffer fish, a delicacy in demand (fugu), can be lethal if not served properly.
- Puffer fish are believed to be the second most venomous vertebrae in the world. Their toxin is a 100 times more potent than cyanide.
- The oldest known puffer fish genus is Eotetraodon.
I researched this animal because it is interesting that something with an appearance so whimsical can be so lethal.
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